Over ten years ago, Kaspersky researchers identified suspicious internet traffic that led them to uncover Careto, a highly advanced Spanish-speaking hacking group. Initially thought to be connected to a known threat, the team's investigation revealed Careto's sophisticated malware, capable of extensive data theft including keystrokes and private conversations, targeting both governmental and private entities. Although Kaspersky refrained from publicly linking Careto to a specific government, internal conclusions pointed towards the Spanish government as the likely source of this espionage operation, showcasing one of the rare public discussions regarding a Western hacking group.
Kaspersky described Careto as one of the most advanced threats, capable of stealing sensitive data through stealthy malware, similar to government spyware.
Researchers at Kaspersky initially believed they were tracking a known hacking group, but soon realized they had discovered a sophisticated operation linked to the Spanish government.
Despite its advanced capabilities, Careto was never publicly linked to a specific government, although Kaspersky's researchers internally attributed its operations to the Spanish government.
The malware used by Careto targeted governments and private companies worldwide, enabling the theft of private conversations and keystrokes from affected computers.
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