Has California turned the page on its reading crisis?
Briefly

California struggles with a literacy crisis, indicated by less than half of third- and fourth-graders reading at grade level in the 2023-24 school year, trailing national averages. The pandemic worsened existing challenges, with students slow to recover and a widening gap between socioeconomically disadvantaged and affluent students. Governor Newsom's commitment of $200 million for literacy instruction and new screenings for early grades provide hope. The longstanding debate on reading instruction methods, particularly the use of balanced literacy, has contributed to students masking their reading difficulties, complicating the pathway to improvement.
The gap between socioeconomically disadvantaged students and their more affluent peers is wider than ever, and the second largest in the nation.
California students have been slow to regain ground lost during the pandemic, with less than half of third- and fourth-graders reading at grade level in the 2023-24 school year.
Educators and literacy advocates are hopeful the state will finally turn a page in the decades-long struggle with Governor Newsom pledging to include $200 million for literacy instruction.
Balanced literacy focuses on teaching students to memorize sight words and use context and picture cues, which has led some students to mask their reading struggles.
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