The State of Plastic Bans in the United States

"Many cities have also banned polystyrene foam containers. While this movement is gaining ground, it still faces strong opposition. Each American uses about 365 single-use plastic bags every year. With a population of 330 million, this adds up quickly. Only about 9% of all plastic ever made has been recycled. The rest ends up in landfills, waterways, or breaks down into microplastics found in human blood, tap water, and table salt."

"As of early 2026, where does the U.S. stand on plastic restrictions? Which states and cities are leading, and what does the data show about the effectiveness of these bans? How does the U.S. compare to Europe and Asia? With less federal action on environmental protection, will states introduce more bans? Earth911 has mapped out the current situation to help you use evidence when urging your legislators to act locally."

Twelve states and several U.S. territories have enacted statewide bans on single-use plastic bags, and many cities have banned polystyrene foam containers. Seven states have passed laws making producers responsible for packaging waste. Most states allow paper bags for a small fee, typically 5–12 cents; Washington set a 12-cent fee for plastic film bag collection and an 8-cent fee for recycled paper bags. Each American uses about 365 single-use plastic bags annually, and only about 9% of all plastic ever made has been recycled. The remainder accumulates in landfills, waterways, or degrades into microplastics found in human blood, tap water, and table salt. With limited federal action, state and local policies are increasingly central to reducing plastic waste.

Read at Earth911