"Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A... Start.It's one of the most famous video game cheat codes ... and it's easiest to execute using a piece of gaming interface technology so fundamental that it has remained largely unchanged for decades.: the joystick But these didn't start as parts of a console or arcade systems. In fact, their basic design predates video gaming by generations, and is grounded in aviation."
"2D gave way to 3D worlds in the 1990s with games like GoldenEye 007, the rigid single-stick solution was no longer sufficient. The highly responsive thumbstick, as seen on the Nintendo 64, began to change the game . It was later folloewd by the dual-analog thumbstick controller, pioneered by the Sony PlayStation in 1997, which allowed players to separate "looking" (aiming with one stick) from "moving" (navigating with the other). This dual-stick design proved to be an optimal interface and remains the industry standard today."
Joystick concepts trace back to early aviation control needs: the Wright brothers used full-body movements, and Robert Esnault-Pelterie patented a single stick for pitch and yaw in 1907. The joystick became widely accessible with the Atari 2600 in 1977, offering intuitive control that required minimal instruction. The shift to 3D gaming in the 1990s exposed single-stick limitations, prompting the Nintendo 64 thumbstick and later Sony's dual-analog PlayStation controller in 1997, which separated looking and moving and became standard. Dual-stick interfaces have expanded beyond recreation into military and medical uses for operating drones, turrets, and precision systems.
Read at 99% Invisible
Unable to calculate read time
Collection
[
|
...
]