Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have observed two gas giants orbiting the young star YSES-1, located 307 light years from Earth. These planets, still in formation, feature clouds primarily composed of mineral dust, with a possibility of containing iron. The youth of this stellar system, at just 1 million years old, presents a rare opportunity to study and validate theories regarding the evolution of planetary systems. Observations showed both planets in view simultaneously, allowing researchers to gain insights into their formation processes and environments.
Astronomers observed high-altitude clouds of mineral dust and potential iron on a newly forming planet, giving insight into planetary evolution around young stars.
The thick clouds comprised mainly of magnesium silicate dust may even rain down iron on the surface below when they dissipate.
The star YSES-1, only 1 million years old, provides a unique opportunity to study planetary formation in a young stellar environment.
Dr. Kielan Hoch remarked that the simultaneous observation of both gas giants offers valuable data on the dynamics of planet formation.
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