Norway, celebrated for its generous parental leave and subsidized childcare, is witnessing a historic drop in birth rates, falling from 1.98 in 2009 to 1.40 in 2023. This decline has prompted government action, including a specialized committee to analyze causes and consequences. Factors include skyrocketing housing costs, delayed parenthood until the 30s, and lifestyle choices favoring fewer children. Concerns grow that continued low birthrates may impact the labor force and elder care, posing challenges to Norway's robust social model and intergenerational support system in the future.
"Norway's fertility rate plummeted from 1.98 children for each woman in 2009 to 1.40 in 2023, a historic low, despite generous parental benefits."
"Low birthrates could eventually weaken the social model and the intergenerational contract, according to Norwegian minister Lene Vagslid."
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