The California Department of Public Health reported a dramatic increase in Valley fever cases, rising over 1,200% in the last 25 years. The infection, linked to inhaling spores of the Coccidioides fungus, was under 1,000 cases in 2000. Climate change has exacerbated drought and rainfall patterns, creating ideal conditions for the fungus. Health officials have noted a rise in severe cases, particularly among children, who face serious health complications. Improvements in reporting processes may also contribute to the rising case numbers.
"This kind of very wet and dry pattern definitely is perfect for this fungus to grow," Yang said, highlighting the conducive climate for the Coccidioides fungus in California.
"I think climate change is the main reason to explain this type of dramatic explosion," Yang stated, pointing out the correlation between weather patterns and increased Valley fever cases.
"When children get this kind of very severe Valley fever, it's very devastating," Yang warned, referring to the serious complications and chronic treatments required.
Dr. John Galgiani noted that changes in the reporting process could also contribute to the perceived increase in Valley fever cases.
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