Why We Love Some Smells and Loathe Others
Briefly

Research in Germany shows that the perception of odors is highly individual, with significant variability among responses to 73 different scents from 1,227 participants. Familiar scents are generally viewed as more pleasant, while complex molecular odors tend to be more appealing than simple compounds. This study aims to inform the development of digital olfaction technology, potentially useful for applications such as disease detection. A survey of odor perceptions correlated descriptive terms with pleasantness scores, revealing patterns in how people associate smells with various characteristics.
The sense of smell is highly individual; an enticing floral scent to one may be off-putting to another. This variability depends on personal associations with odors.
Researchers found trends indicating that more familiar scents tend to be perceived as more pleasant, while odors from complex molecules have greater appeal than those from simple compounds.
The data from this study is intended to aid in developing digital olfaction devices that can sense smells as well or better than humans for applications like disease detection.
In evaluating smells, participants associated odors with descriptive terms, allowing researchers to correlate these descriptions with pleasantness scores to better understand scent perception.
Read at www.scientificamerican.com
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