#achievement-gap

#achievement-gap

Black students, on average, face lower graduation rates, fewer college pathways, and long-term economic consequences. But racial trauma makes this gap worse. Whether it's being underestimated in the classroom, forced to walk through metal detectors every morning, or exposed to viral videos of police brutality, Black children absorb daily messages that erode their focus, sense of safety, and confidence. Research shows that the stress of combating stereotypes and discrimination even elevates cortisol (the stress hormone), impairing learning and motivation.

'We know that laning can lead to issues around students' beliefs in themselves.' - A biology teacher emphasizes the impact of tracking on student self-esteem and belief in their abilities.