Is Picanha Technically A Tough Cut Of Steak? - Tasting Table
Briefly

Picanha, often mistaken for tougher cuts, is actually exceptionally tender because it comes from the cattle's rump cap, which undergoes very little muscular exertion. This cut is characterized by its abundant fat cap and intramuscular marbling that keep it juicy and flavorful. The ideal preparation emphasizes its natural qualities, with medium-rare cooking recommended. Flavor-wise, picanha is richer and more intense compared to leaner cuts like sirloin, due to the fat content that melts during cooking, imparting a buttery taste along with umami notes, especially when grilled as part of a traditional Brazilian barbecue.
Picanha stands out for its tenderness, derived from being sourced from the rump cap of cattle, which has minimal muscle fiber and significant fat marbling.
When prepared correctly, picanha's fat cap and intramuscular marbling provide a rich, butter-like flavor, enhancing the meat's natural juiciness and umami.
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