The recent excavation in Vienna's Simmering neighborhood revealed an extraordinary mass burial site of Roman soldiers from the late 1st century, marking a rare occurrence in Roman military history. Unlike typical practices where bodies were cremated until the 3rd century, this find showcases at least 129 skeletons buried haphazardly, with estimates suggesting over 150 in total. The chaotic arrangement of the remains indicates a rapid burial following a battle, deviating from known Roman customs, and provides a unique insight into the violent past of the region.
This unprecedented find sheds light on Roman military practices, revealing that soldiers were buried in mass graves—an exception to the cremation tradition prevalent until the 3rd century.
The excavation not only unearthed numerous bodies but also showcased their chaotic arrangement, indicating a hurried burial following violent conflict, deviating from the expected Roman customs.
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