The UK Supreme Court has made a significant ruling, determining that the terms 'woman' and 'sex' in the Equality Act 2010 refer specifically to biological women and sex. This decision has sparked mixed reactions, as it is welcomed by some activists but raises concerns among transgender campaigners who fear potential discrimination in single-sex services and employment. The ruling clarifies legal ambiguities concerning trans women’s rights and has highlighted ongoing tensions in transgender rights debates, where identities and protections are increasingly contentious.
The unanimous decision of the court confirms that the terms 'woman' and 'sex' in the Equality Act 2010 refer to biological women and biological sex.
Some critics argue that the conservative right has weaponised identity politics to attack minority groups, while others say support for transgender people has infringed on women's rights.
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