Air travel is statistically safe, yet media sensationalism around disasters creates intense fear among the public. This 'media amplification effect' distorts perceived risk, emphasizing dramatic visuals and repetitive reports. Research indicates that such exposure can lead to heightened psychological issues like PTSD and anxiety. However, studies also present mixed results; while some show significant long-term anxiety effects, others indicate lower PTSD risks from media exposure. Moreover, consuming negative news might paradoxically help lessen stress responses. Hence, understanding how media influences perceptions and mental health is crucial.
Exposure to negative or sensationalized news may help reduce stress responses. Interestingly, Longpré et al. (2021) found that exposure to positive or neutral news did not modulate cortisol levels, affect, or increased psychological distress.
The media amplification effect creates a perception of risk in air travel that overshadows statistical realities, leading to heightened anxiety and fear.
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