The steep drop in planet-heating pollution in 2023 is close to the fall recorded in Europe at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic, when travel restrictions grounded planes and shuttered factories.
The EEA found that the EU's greenhouse gas emissions were now 37% below their levels in 1990, reinforcing confidence in the EU's ability to meet its target of cutting emissions 55% by 2030.
Current policies from member states are expected to reduce emissions by 43% by 2030 from their 1990 levels, but planned measures would only bring this up to 49%, leaving a gap of six percentage points.
Flood damage near Valencia illustrates the urgent need for accelerated efforts; the average European emitted 7.26 tons of greenhouse gas pollution in 2023, highlighting the ongoing environmental challenge.
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