Far-right American extremists perceive off-the-shelf and home-built first-person viewer (FPV) drones as decisive weapons for a future war or insurgency against the US government. Online extremist spaces routinely discuss how cheap FPV drones are transforming contemporary conflicts and foresee their use in a so-called second civil war. Examples from Russia–Ukraine, ISIS, and drug cartels inform extremist tactics and aspirations. Commercial and improvised drones are seen for reconnaissance and offensive roles. Law enforcement concerns include plotted attacks such as a neo-Nazi in Nashville who attempted to bomb a power station with a drone and broader FBI worries about accelerationist groups.
Taking their cues from modern warfare, the far-right American terrorist movement sees off-the-shelf or home-built first-person viewer (FPV) drones as a critical weapon in their own future war against the US government, which has American authorities on edge. And there's ample reasons for those fears: in the open and closed online spaces where far-right extremists congregate, talk is commonplace of how these cheap drones are revolutionizing current wars and will be the critical tools of a so-called second civil war.
The use of FPV drones in the war between Russia and Ukraine, the use of drones by terrorist groups such as ISIS, and the use of drones by violent criminal groups, such as drug cartels, give examples that domestic extremists may seek to emulate or learn from, said Joshua Fisher-Birch, a professional analyst who has tracked far-right extremists of every ilk, for close to a decade.
Pretty decent study on how [unmanned aerial systems] are being utilized by cartels, some good insights can be found here, posted one popular neo-Nazi account on Telegram, attaching a military pamphlet discussing drone warfare to its followers. If you want to know what a low-intensity conflict, insurgency, or whatever term we're using this decade would look like, just look south.
Groups or individuals could potentially use commercial or home-made drones for reconnaissance purposes or in an offensive capacity. Fisher-Birch gave the recent example of a neo-Nazi in Nashville who plotted to bomb a power station with a drone, but was foiled by police. According to him, there is already extremist chatter observing how criminal groups use the FPV as force multipliers against government forces.
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