"The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, enacted after the Civil War, was aimed at reversing the Supreme Court's infamous Dred Scott decision, a ruling that declared Black people, enslaved or free, could not be citizens of the United States."
"Challenges to birthright citizenship have long been considered a fringe legal theory. That's because 127 years ago, the Supreme Court ruled to the contrary."
"Congress in 1940 passed a statute codifying birthright citizenship for any child born in the U.S."
"On Day 1 of his second presidential term, he issued an executive order barring automatic citizenship for any baby born in the U.S. whose parents entered the country illegally, or who were here legally but on a temporary visa."
President Trump asserts that the Constitution does not guarantee birthright citizenship, contradicting the Fourteenth Amendment. This Amendment was established to ensure citizenship for all persons born in the U.S. and to counter the Dred Scott decision. Historically, challenges to birthright citizenship have been viewed as fringe theories, especially after a Supreme Court ruling 127 years ago. In 1940, Congress reinforced this by codifying birthright citizenship. Trump's executive order aims to restrict citizenship for children born to undocumented or temporarily present parents, leading to a significant Supreme Court case.
Read at www.npr.org
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