The Touqan soap factory in Nablus, a historic center for olive oil soap production, has been operational for over 150 years. Recently recognized as part of UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, the factory reflects a deep-rooted tradition passed down through generations. However, challenges such as increased competition from global brands and disruptions due to the Israeli military occupation have significantly impacted production and staffing. Despite these challenges, the workers, including Musa Assakhal, express pride and joy in continuing their ancestors' craft amidst the changing economic landscape.
"This job gives me great joy, to be able to do something the way my ancestors did it," he says, smiling. The Palestinian city of Nablus has been known for its olive oil soap for centuries, the tradition of making it passed down from generation to generation.
Touqan, opened in 1872, is one of the oldest factories still in operation. But workers at the factory say that business has slowed, as competition from global brands has increased.
In recent years, they've had to cut staff, and production has decreased by about a third. In January, Israel launched a new and destructive military operation in the northern part of the West Bank.
While many families make it in their homes, the tradition of olive oil soap-making became recognized in December as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
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