Retirement
from24/7 Wall St.
2 days agoThis is how much you should have saved by 65 - are you behind or ahead?
The focus should be on having enough liquid, investable money to support your planned retirement lifestyle, not just a magic number.
High-yield savings accounts (HYSAs) are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit Union Administration up to $250,000, per depositor, per insured institution.
At 2.16% annual inflation, purchasing power erodes slowly but steadily. Using the 4% withdrawal rule, $800,000 supports roughly $32,000 per year in initial withdrawals, adjusted annually for inflation. The critical nuance: withdrawing 4% during the first 7 years exposes you to sequence-of-returns risk. A 20% market drop in year one means selling assets at depressed prices, permanently reducing recovery potential.
What gets glossed over in most of these conversations is taxes, as everyone focuses on the accumulation phase by maxing out your 401(k), funneling money into accounts like the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund, and watching your net worth compound. However, when you retire early and need your portfolio to generate income, the tax bill can be significantly higher than you planned for, particularly if most of your money is in tax-deferred accounts or you've accumulated large unrealized gains in taxable accounts.