Europe is experiencing record-breaking heatwaves, with temperatures in Frankfurt hitting 40C and Berlin reaching 39C. Relief is forecasted from the Atlantic, with cooler temperatures and thunderstorms expected. The month may rank among the warmest Junes recorded. The World Meteorological Organization highlights that climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of such extreme heat events. Health risks associated with extreme heat, including dehydration and heatstroke, are rising, as indicated by an increase in sick days due to heat in 2023.
"For the continent as a whole, the month is likely to be ranked among the top 5 warmest Junes on record," said the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts.
"Due to climate change caused by humans, extreme heat is becoming more frequent and intense. This is something we must learn to live with," said Clare Nullis, spokesperson for the World Meteorological Organization.
Extreme heat can cause dehydration, muscle cramps, headaches and nausea. The most serious risk is heatstroke, which can lead to death, especially in vulnerable people.
The number of sick days due to the effects of heat is rising. In 2023, it stood at around 92,700 - or twelve percent more than the previous high in 2018.
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