American manufacturing is in a 3-year rut despite Biden subsidies and Trump protection
Briefly

American manufacturing faces challenges despite bipartisan support for government aid. Job losses continued in June, with U.S. factories shrinking for four consecutive months. Key factors include inflation and rising interest rates impacting operational costs and growth prospects. While government tax incentives led to increased investment in manufacturing facilities, actual production growth has yet to materialize. The stagnation has persisted over nearly three years, leaving the future of American manufacturing uncertain amidst ongoing economic pressures.
American factories shed 7,000 jobs in June for the second month in a row, indicating a continued decline in manufacturing employment for the third straight year.
The past three years have been a real slog for manufacturing. We didn't get destroyed like we did in the recession of 2008. But we've been in this stagnant, sort of stationary environment.
Biden's tax incentives for semiconductor and clean energy production triggered a factory-building boom, where investment in manufacturing facilities more than tripled from April 2021 through October 2024.
Demand for manufacturing operations has slowed due to big economic factors, including a surge in inflation and increased borrowing costs from the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes.
Read at Fortune
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