
Oil prices are at $96.28 per barrel using Brent as the benchmark, down $3.92 from yesterday morning and about $32 higher than a year ago. Oil prices cannot be predicted with certainty because many factors influence trading, but supply and demand remain the primary drivers. Economic slowdown fears, conflict, and other shocks can cause sharp moves. Gas pump prices reflect more than crude, including refining, distribution, taxes, and station margins. Crude oil usually accounts for over half of a gallon’s cost, and oil spikes often raise gas prices quickly, while declines tend to lower them more gradually. The U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve provides emergency support by easing sudden price jumps, but it is not a permanent solution. Oil and natural gas are linked because industries may substitute between them, affecting natural gas demand.
"At 9 a.m. Eastern Time today, the price of oil sits at $96.28 per barrel, using Brent as the benchmark (we'll explain what that means shortly). That's a decrease of $3.92 since yesterday morning and roughly $32 more than at this time last year."
"Nobody can predict the future path of oil prices with certainty. A range of factors influence how oil trades, yet supply and demand remain the main drivers. When fears of economic slowdown, conflict, or similar shocks rise, oil prices can move sharply."
"The price you see at the gas pump reflects more than just crude oil. Also built in are the costs of refining, distribution through wholesalers, various taxes, and the margin your neighborhood station charges. Crude oil is still the largest single driver of the final pump price, typically representing over half of each gallon's cost. Spikes in oil prices tend to push gas prices higher in short order. But when oil prices decline, gas prices often ease down gradually, a behavior known as "rockets and feathers.""
"In the event of an emergency, the U.S. maintains a stockpile of crude oil known as the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Its main goal is to safeguard energy security when disasters strike-think sanctions, severe storm damage, or war. It can also do a lot to ease the pain of sudden price jumps when supply gets disrupted. It's not a permanent fix, as it's more meant to provide immediate support for consumers and ensure critical parts of the economy like key industries, emergency services, public transportation, and so on can keep operating."
Read at Fortune
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