Covert narcissism, unlike its overt counterpart, manifests more subtly but is equally destructive. Covert narcissists lack empathy and often manipulate others while feeling special through their pain rather than positive traits. They may present as introverted or anxious and their self-centeredness can be challenging to identify at first. These individuals express their narcissistic tendencies through indirect means, such as defensiveness and resentment towards others' successes. Narcissism itself exists on a continuum, suggesting that many people may exhibit narcissistic behaviors without being fully narcissistic individuals.
Covert narcissists lack empathy and manipulate others, feeling exceptional through their suffering rather than positive attributes, making their impact subtle yet damaging.
In covert narcissism, grandiosity is hidden and vulnerability is prominent, often causing difficulties in recognizing self-centeredness until it manifests through defensiveness.
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